US, Gabon: The Only Countries Still Conducting Research on Chimpanzees

Washington  Post - They were crucial for vaccines against hepatitis A and B. They took part in hundreds of early studies of HIV. And in 1961, two of them were shot into space.

(1961 Associated Press File Photo) - Ham was sent into space and returned to Earth in January 1961. Currently, there are about 1,000 medical research chimps in the United States But the role of chimpanzees in medical research is at a crossroads. Last week, the highest scientific body in the land put the issue on trial as a committee of the Institute of Medicine, part of the congressionally chartered National Academy of Sciences, met to deliberate the fate of nearly all of the world’s remaining medical research chimps.  Read more.

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